A VISIT TO ROME AND SOUTHERN ITALY

JUNE 2006

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The castle at Lake Bracciano.

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Inside the Pantheon.

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The Pantheon from piazza.

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The Arch of Constantine.

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Inside the Colosseum.

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The view from Wade's apartment.

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Waiting in line to see the Vatican.

The Colosseum.

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San Giovanni.

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San Giovanni.

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A sleeping giant at Agrigenta.

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The Trevi Fountain.

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Crowd at Trevi Fountain.

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At Mt. Etna in Sicily.

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Lovely San Michele in Capri.

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Strolling musicians in Rome.

  

By Ron Coffey

If there’s a better country to visit than Italy, I’d like to see it. Italy is exotic but accessible, with antiquities and the conveniences of modern life coexisting comfortably. The country’s geography runs the gamut from seaside villages to mountains, plains, lakes and volcanoes. Some of the greatest artwork in the world can be found in Italy, and the food’s not bad either! The people are passionate, full of life, friendly and eager to help others discover the wonders of this amazing country with one foot in the ancient world and the other comfortably ensconced in the 21st century. However, Italydoes present a language barrier for most Americans. While many Italians speak fluent English and countless others know enough to “get by” in communicating with tourists, many Americans are still intimidated by the idea of traveling independently, dealing with a different monetary system and a different culture.

There are two ways of dealing with these issues: 1. Deal with someone who knows the proverbial ropes and speaks the language. 2. Sign up for a group tour. We did both.

Our son Wade had been living in Rome for almost a year when we made our epic trip in June of 2006. Wade worked with Campus Crusade for Christ and had an apartment in a decidedly non-touristy part of Rome, but charming nonetheless.

We had visited Italy once before, in 2001, and took in all the tourist “must-sees” in a whirlwind tour that began in Veniceand ended in Rome. It was a fantastic vacation, but we didn’t want to repeat ourselves, so we looked at our options and decided on a personalized tour with Wade as our guide, followed by a group tour to Sicily with a bunch of soon-to-be new friends.

We hit the jackpot on this trip!

Wade greeted us at the airport in Rome and got us to our hotel, a few blocks from his small apartment that he shared with two other young men who also worked for Campus Crusade.

It was a modest apartment, but we loved the way the window of his third-story unit opened to the street market below. There was also a bakery beneath the apartment, and each morning we started the day with fresh-baked goodies, fresh fruit and cappuccino from street level. The smells and sounds made for a great start to each day.

We walked to La Sapenzia University where Wade and his mates did most of their relational ministry work, and met some of the other team members. English Club was taking place, and several Italian students were gathered around on the college green to hang out, improve their English, and learn more about the Bible message. Nearby, Italians kicked a soccer ball around. Not a Frisbee was seen!

Wade’s girlfriend Susan was also in Romeon a short-term visit (they attended college together), and we went with them to the Sacred Area of Largo Argentina, where Julius Caesar was killed during the Ides of March.

Wade took us to his favorite coffee place, Sant Eustachio. While it’s hard to find bad coffee in Italy, this seemed to be the place. Despite the heat of the warm June day, I ordered a cappuccino, while Wade went with the frappe.

We paid a visit to the Pantheon, the one-time pagan place of worship that was later taken over by the Christians and is the best preserved ancient building in Rome. The temple has a hole in the ceiling (by design) that lets in light and air. The builders thought of everything, including a drain in the floor for rainy days.

We relaxed by the fountain in the Piazza Della Rotonda and admired the view of the Pantheon. At the other end of the piazza was a McDonald’s restaurant, unremarkable except for a beautiful growth of bougainvillea creating a splash of purple.

We walked to Rome’s most famous fountain, designed by Nicola Salvi and completed in 1762. The Trevi Fountain still looks great today and attracts hoardes of visitors. We worked our way to the water’s edge and posed for the obligatory photos as we tossed coins into the water for good luck.

After dealing with the crowd and the warm day, we decided to relax with some long-awaited gelato. This Italian ice cream was a cut above, according to Wade, and after visiting the establishment called Giolitti we had to agree. I had a taste for something tart and tried the grapefruit flavor. All of us tried different flavor combinations so we could sample more flavors. I must admit it was the best gelato I had on our trip (no small feat, since we indulged frequently).

Another outing with our son resulted in a double-decker train ride to Lake Bracciano, a lovely town with an old castle overlooking a beautiful lake. Months later, we found it interesting to learn that Tom Cruise and Katie Holmes had chosen Lake Bracciano as the site for their wedding. All Dianna and I could say to each other was, “Good choice, Tom-Kat.” The castle provided a romantic setting, and the quiet village was a welcome change from the hustle and bustle of Rome. During our visit at least, there were no paparazzi.

Back in Romewe searched for a nice, inexpensive place to eat. Wade led us to a lovely neighborhood full of small restaurants, cafes, gelato and tobacco shops. We dined at De Otella at an outside table, enjoying the food, the strolling musicians and joyous people who passed by, everyone apparently feeling fortunate to be in this place.

We took a bus back to Termini and walked to our hotel. Wade had to attend a meeting with his team elsewhere. The meeting was to start at 9 p.m. – about the same time we got to our hotel – and Wade had another bus to catch. He didn’t appear too concerned, because in Italya meeting scheduled for 9 p.m. typically doesn’t get going until 10 p.m. when all the stragglers arrive.

We watched some Italian TV before going to bed. There was a Billy Crystal movie on and the voices were all dubbed. It wasn’t that hard to follow the action – or to drift into dreamy reverie.

We had just a few more days in Rome, exploring the less-traveled places and enjoying the company of our son and his friends. Wade, Susan, Dianna and I walked to Santa Maria Maggiore, commissioned by Pope Liberius on the site of a miraculous August snowfall that occurred August 3, 35 8 A.D.

The church, like just about every cathedral in Italy, was very beautiful.

Our next stop was the Basilica di San Giovanni (St. John) in Laterano. One of the main features in this church was the presence of statues of all the Disciples plus the Apostle Paul and the Pope’s chair, because he is the Bishop for Rome. The front of San Giovanni featured some large statues on top. We also saw the Holy Staircase believed to be the actual steps that Jesus climbed on the day he was sentenced to death. Tradition says that the Scala Pilati (Pilate’s stairway) was sent from Jerusalemto Rome by Saint Helena , mother of the Emperor Constantine I in the year 334.

Wade helped us get to the Visconti Palace, our new home for a few days, and we met Millie, our tour director and guide for the trip we had booked through AAA. We attended an orientation session and met most of the other tour participants.

Our first evening get-together involved a bus ride to the Mino Restaurant for a five-course dinner featuring a guitarist and flautist who played Italian standards.

We sat with a family from Youngstown, Ohio. Kathy, a dentist and church organist, was touring with her son, daughter and future son-in-law. Over the next week or so we would get to know others from various parts of the country united by a common bond, a love of travel. From that first evening together we knew we were in good hands.

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St. Peter's Cathedral.

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Statues seem to be everywhere at St. Peter's.

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Visitors take in the sights in the Vatican.

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The art-filled Vatican.

THE TOUR BEGINS WITH THE VATICAN

The next morning we arose early and met Franchesco, our local guide for the Vatican part of the tour.

While we awaited our turn to check in, the line behind us kept getting longer. Always try to be early for this tour! One couple we met said they were disappointed in the Vatican, which we found hard to fathom. It turned out they had arrived in the afternoon, stood in a line for a long while, and upon entering only had time to see a small portion of the treasures there.

We struck up a conversation with Dale and her sister Carole, who live in Maryland. They are both teachers and decided some years ago to enjoy life and see as much of the world as possible. They turned out to be excellent traveling companions.

Our guide was very knowledgeable and passionate about the indescribable art at the Vatican. The highlight of the tour was the famed Sistine Chapel. Franchesco pointed out that the term “Sistine” comes from the fact that the chapel was built by Pope Sixtus. We were allowed 20 minutes in the Sistine Chapel, which had been restored in the 1990s and still looked amazing! Michelangelo created these stunning frescoes in just four years. In the process, he developed a new technique of mixing plaster called intonaco. Not bad for a man who considered himself a sculptor!

We also toured the Colosseum, that iconic sporting complex so symbolic of the power and decadence of ancient Rome. Franchesco said some of the design elements of the Colosseum are still used by modern sporting facilities. After the conversion of Rometo Christianity, the Colosseum became a sort of quarry for marble, and most of the major churches got their marble from that ancient entertainment center.

Franchesco took the group on an optional walking tour of Rome, but we decided to spend our remaining free time in Romewith Wade and Susan.

We walked to the Castle Saint Angelo and enjoyed the view from the top. Wade said the only view of Romebetter than this is from St. Peter’s.

For our last evening with Wade we wanted to have a nice dinner. Being a bit tired of Italian food, he expressed an interest in the Hard Rock Café and so we went there. However, as fate would have it, this was the evening of the big Italy vs. United States World Cup soccer match and it seemed that every American in Rome was at the Hard Rock Café. Wade had an obligation to watch the match with friends, and due to the long wait we had to pass on the American-style food. Instead we found some humble paneno kabobs at a carry-out and ate them at the Piazza del Popolo (Piazza of the People). There are two nearly identical churches at one end of the piazza and an Egyptian obelisk in the center, in the process of being restored. Wade left us there and we walked back to our hotel, enduring some hoots from Italian soccer fans as we approached the hotel (was it that obvious we were Americans?). We watched on TV as partisan announcers described the action in incredibly fast Italian. In the end, the game was a 1-1 tie; the U.S.team later was eliminated, while Italywent on to win the World Cup.

 

THE TRIP SOUTH

We kicked off the next morning with a typical hotel buffet breakfast: cereal, yogurt, sweet rolls, fruit, hard bread, ham, salami, cheese, juice and coffee (espresso with milk available for a more familiar U.S.version).

We boarded our bus and headed south to Naples,Capri and Sorrentowith our driver Guiseppe behind the wheel. Millie said we would stop now and then for “triple C” breaks (comfort, coffee, cigarette), and indeed, the traveling was pretty comfortable. Occasionally Millie will give us a history lesson or talk about upcoming destinations. Sometimes we listened intently, other times we sat glassy-eyed or even dozed, feeling a bit guilty because she made a real effort to keep us engaged.

During one of Millie’s lessons I jotted down a few notes indicating that southern Italywas known as “Great Greece” in ancient times when Greek was the predominant language. The Greeks brought olives, grapes, melons and other foods to the region, but other cultures made contributions as well. Arabs brought oranges, lemons, rice and almonds. The Spaniards introduced tobacco from the New World. The popular after-dinner drink lemoncella and Caprise cake, a cake without flour from the island of Capri, are other notable contributions from southern Italy.

Near Naples, Millie pointed out Mt.Vesuvius, the volcano that covered Pompeii in lava centuries ago, providing a tragic but fascinating record of life in the ancient world. She said the government still does not have an official evacuation plan should the volcano erupt again. Meanwhile, people continue to build homes in the shadow of Vesuvius without any insurance protection.

Naples is not a pretty town, although there are some lovely and interesting buildings. My main impression is of high-rise apartment buildings with laundry hanging on porch-side clotheslines. And many of the buildings needed a paint job.

 

CAPRI

At Naples we boarded a jet boat for one of the prettiest islands anywhere, Capri.

Upon meeting our local guide, Luigi, my wife commented that he looked and sounded like the guide we had in 2001 who passed out stickers to put on our shirts saying “My guide is Luigi” and giving his cell phone number. When we asked about this, he affirmed that he was indeed the Luigi with the stickers, and produced one for us to examine! Luigi said he only used his own stickers if the tour operator did not provide them, and in our case he was utilizing the Globus/Brendan Tours stickers. Small world indeed, we thought.

This trip to Capri was different from our 2001 itinerary. We actually spent most of our visit in Ana Capri (part of the same island), riding the incredibly narrow roadway in specially-made buses that each carried about 20 people. At times we met other buses heading the opposite direction, and somehow the laws of physics were altered enough to let us pass.

After some tasty Pizza Margherita at a snack bar, we visited St. Michael’s, or San Michele, the beautiful onetime residence of Dr. Axel Munthe. The villa featured a lovely garden and a wonderful view of the island and sea below.

On another part of the island, Dianna and I took a kind of ski-lift ride to another high point that offered a scenic look at the island.

Our next destination was Sorrento, a beautiful city with some of the best shopping bargains we encountered during our 2001 trip. Perhaps our greatest disappointment of the 2006 trip was that we arrived in time for dinner, but too late to explore the city. The Hotel Corallo was located away from downtown and it looked like a walk of several miles or a pricey cab ride would be required to get to the downtown district. It was Sunday, and the hotel clerk said everything would be closed if and when we got there.

Instead of seeing the downtown as we had hoped, we took a walk around the hotel area, enjoying the view of the sea, the evening air and the occasional cruise ship that passed by.

At dinner we made some new friends, Neal, Karen, Ned and Lisa from Massachusettsand Nick and Bunny from Florida. Half the fun of traveling is getting to know people from other parts of the country and/or the world. We have always found more common ground than differences between us, and this trip was no exception.

We bid a reluctant goodbye to Sorrento the next morning and started on the long road south. Millie told us all about olives and explained that there are some 400 kinds, with about 200 varieties growing in Italy.

Meanwhile we were getting to know our fellow passengers better. I enjoyed the comments and mental playfulness of Francis, an engineer from New Yorkwho enjoyed all sorts of trivia. He told me about a website called www.worddetective.com that relates to the origin of words. This trivia expert was traveling with his wife, Diane, their daughter Lisa, and Lisa’s friend, also named Lisa.

We passed by Largo Negro, said to be the birthplace of Mona Lisa, and Millie said the region is reputed to be the birthplace of many beautiful women to this day. “Stop the bus!” shouted one of the male passengers, garnering the intended laughter.

At the Autogrill we dined on a couple of pizzas and encountered our first problems of the trip. The bus gave off some strange odors that reminded me of propane gas. One of our company named Bill, who had experience with diesel engines in the States, said he thought there was a fuel filter problem.

Our driver got all sweaty as he examined the problem and phoned the office for advice. About an hour later we departed, and sure enough, the problem had been with a fuel filter!

The trip south led through many tunnels. Eventually the topography smoothed out a bit with rolling hills. We saw beautiful farmlands, mainly vineyards and olive trees, with occasional fields dotted with bales of hay and a few cattle.

The roads were good, usually four lanes, and as we traveled we learned lots of little tidbits, including claims that Sicily is the birthplace of ice cream, home of the first cookbook, birthplace of radio inventor Marconi, and the home of marsala wine.

 

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Mosiac tile at Amerina.

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Two of the "Bikini Girls" at Amerina.

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Ancient temple at Agrigenta.

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Somewhere atop Mt. Etna.

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One of several temples at Selinunte.

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Looking up in Selinunte.

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Some of our tour group at Mt. Etna.

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Poolside at Taromina. 

SICILY

From the Calabria region we boarded a ferry across the Straits of Messina and arrived in Sicily, eager to explore this triangular island.

We spent three nights in Taromina at the Capotaromina Hotel. This was the nicest place we stayed on our trip. Breakfast at this place was always great, with the best selection of foods and a machine that made fresh-squeezed orange juice as we watched.

Most of us took the optional excursion to Mt.Etna, a sometimes still-active volcano that is bigger than Mt. Vesuvius.  Occasionally Mt. Etna spews forth ashes and lava, usually of the slow-moving variety but still capable of destroying villages, as happened in 1939. The displaced villagers built a new town a few miles to the south. The government makes provisions for land for the people. I wondered how this worked and imagined a similar scenario in the U.S.– sounds like a bureaucratic nightmare.

As our bus braved the frightfully curvy roadway to the top of Mt. Etna, our guide pointed out places that had been destroyed by fairly recent eruptions. The closer we got to the top the blacker and more otherworldly the terrain became. At the rest area where we stopped we were told about eruptions that occurred in 2001, 1991 and 1981, among others. In the 2001 eruption the buildings, parking lot and roadway had been wiped out by lava. The powers that be replaced the buildings and facilities with mobile units on wheels for a quick getaway. (Possibly the mobile units came in handy later in 2006 when the volcano erupted once again.)

We explored one of the craters and found the footing very difficult as the lava dust/sand gave way easily and could lead to a long slide downhill. A few tourists did slip and fall, but no one was seriously injured.

At the gift shop there were free samples of some kind of wine or drink that I found too strong to enjoy. They also had a fountain and various souvenirs made from lava.

The cool weather we expected at this altitude did not materialize. It was very pleasant, although on some nearby slopes we could see snow.

Aside from a near-miss as our bus nearly collided with another bus on the winding roadway – both had to stop and one backed up – it was a nice trip. Guiseppe always honked his horn when coming into one of the blind curves, as we had to go left of center to have a chance of navigating the roadway.

The next item on our agenda was shopping in the Old Town section of Taromina. Dianna and I took a walk around the town and found some lunch. There was an interesting park nearby and the shops in Old Town were nice, but not much different from those we encountered in other places. I guess the bottom line is that I’m not that much of a souvenir shopper.

After the excursion to Mt. Etna, another great outing awaited us at the Murgo winery, nestled more or less at the foot of Mt.Etna. It was an informative tour, followed by a wine tasting and a great dinner. It seemed our traveling group had bonded and become friends, even if we didn’t know everyone’s names.

Two whose names we quickly learned were Noela and Tracey, a mother-daughter duo from Australia. They had been rather quiet the first few days of the trip, I suppose due to jet lag. From about the wine-tasting dinner on they were so much fun to be around as we tried to keep up with their Australian wit and unfamiliar colloquialisms.

The tour had some free time built in, and we visited the hotel pool for a refreshing dip in the salty water. A young woman was there sunbathing in topless fashion. I talked to one of the guys from our group and we did our best to act nonchalant as we discussed what a great vacation we were having. “Yes, we’ve been breast indeed,” he said, or words to that effect. The operative word was “breast” in place of “blessed” and I mentioned something about a Freudian slip. His face got red and we left it at that!

One morning our Youngstown, Ohiocontingent found a note left under their door from “The Management” that was really from fellow travelers Dale and Carolyn. It seems the Youngstown folks had commented about the furniture in the hallways and wondered who would want to sit there and stare at the doors and hallways. “The Management” told them to keep their American butts out of the fine furniture which is reserved for the Gold Class patrons! Little moments like this made for much laughter and made us feel like we had been traveling together for years.

We struck up a conversation with Nick, a Florida resident who spent 37 years as leader of a big band in Texas. He loves music and told us his main instrument is the accordion. Last night, Nick and his traveling companion Bunny had found a piano bar and were in seventh heaven, he reported. Later I saw him give a tip to an accordion player as we walked along a hot and dusty path to see some ancient temples.

Our next stop was Syracuse, the home of some amazing Greek structures. One of the Lisas celebrated her 26th birthday on this day and we sang “Happy Birthday” on the bus.

This was the hottest day of the tour so far. Most of us kept water bottles handy to keep ourselves hydrated. Our guide Salvatore pointed out that the theatre we visited is a monolith, carved from the limestone rock. Originally it seated 20,000 but some of the seats were moved during the Spanish occupation and now the capacity is about 15,000. The stage also was destroyed during that period but the theater has been resurrected for special performances. Original lighting was by torch, but temporary electric lights had been placed for the performances. The best seats sell for about 60 Euros, Salvatore said, while the top section goes for about 35 Euros.

As we walked through a shady arbor of oleander, Salvatore described the earthquake of 1693 that destroyed much of the mine we were about to visit. As we entered a large opening in the limestone wall called Dionysius’ Ear because of its shape, our guide led us in, but cautioned us to watch out for pigeons. They like the tranquil, relatively cool cavern but apparently get frustrated when tour groups come in and disturb their reverie. They are particularly unhappy with the tour guides, and try to bomb them with their only available weapon, pigeon poop. Salvatore said the birds seem to recognize the guides’ voices and focus most of their anger – and ammunition – on the guides.

The acoustics inside were excellent, and most of the people shouted or sang something to experience the sonic effect. A lady in a nearby group gave an operatic performance, which humbled the rest of us into silence. Some pigeons did buzz us but we escaped to tell the tale.

We also saw the largest altar of the ancient world and the Roman amphitheatre where patrons watched gladiators in gory competition. Salvatore called this the School of Death, whereas he referred to the Greek theatre as the School of Life.

We had dinner at the hotel and got to know some of the other folks. There was Marvin from Florida, and Susan and Beth from California and Indiana respectively, and Cierra, all related I believe. Christiana is retired from a job at a museum in Newark, NJ. Her daughter Jane is involved in the recording industry in New York City. Cathy, a chaplain at three hospitals, was on the trip with her daughter, Mary, son-in-law Philip, and granddaughters Nicole and Caitlyn. All of these and others not named contributed to the success and positive vibe of our tour.

That night we had a great gabfest on the terrace by the garden. At least I called it a terrace. I mentioned to some people at dinner that we should get together at the terrace by the garden, but somehow it got misconstrued as me saying there was a “terrorist” by the garden. Blame it on my Appalachian upbringing – oh well, we got a lot of mileage out of that! And Francis was able to open our bottle of wine after our souvenir corkscrew came apart in a failed attempt to open said bottle.

 

MOSAICS, TEMPLES AND ANTIQUITIES

Back on the road, we witnessed an amazing collection of tile mosaics at the fourth century Roman villa of Casale near Piazza Armerina. A glass covering had been erected over much of the villa to protect the artwork. I tried to take some photos but the colors were somewhat washed out. Later, a tour guide demonstrated how to bring out the colors by simply pouring some water on the tile. Many of the mosaics were devoted to mythological themes and activities of the day, such as hunting. Perhaps the most famous mosaics are of the “bikini girls” depicting scantily-clad women running, throwing a ball and otherwise showcasing the value of exercise.

Our next stop was Agrigento, where our new guide Claudio showed us around the Valley of Temples. The travel brochures boasted that even travelers who have been to Athens and Delphi are awed at the gigantic Greek structures that have survived 24 centuries of tormented history. And despite the heat, the ancient, graceful temples were indeed impressive.

Selinunte is known for the Dorian temples and Acropolis built by the Greeks on a natural balcony overlooking the Mediterranean. Although some of the temples had been knocked over during the passing centuries, I thought these were the most photogenic of the temples we visited. One of the three temples had been reconstructed in 1957 and no scaffolding was present (the scaffolding at Agrigento sort of took away from the ancient-ness of the site, I thought). The other temples were in ruins but still impressive to behold.

We took a short bus ride to another temple ruins and necropolis. It was interesting too, but the heat took its toll on our exploratory spirit. At least there was a nice breeze.

Millie told us that Italywas unified in 1861, but the Vatican Treaty was not implemented until February 11, 19 29 . The first capital of Italy was briefly in Sicily, and naturally the Sicilians are proud of that accomplishment.

We checked in at our hotel in Palermoand realized that our trip would soon be coming to an end. However, there was a nice seafood dinner awaiting us as one of the optional tour items. The La Barca Ristorante provided some of the freshest seafood in Sicily. Tray after tray of shrimp, fish, squid and other produce from the sea show cased the richness of the nearby waters.

Many of the people on our tour have family connections in Italy, especially Sicily. Our group included Bonannos, Benvenutos, Contes and others of Italian extraction, and several found ancestral towns in Sicily. Others, like us, were Irish, Scottish, English or “Heinz 57” and just came to enjoy the scenery, the history and the people.

On our last full day in Sicily, the agenda called for us to see chapels.

Local guide Milena greeted us at the Piazza Bellini and expounded on the multicultural history of Sicilyinvolving Arabs, Greeks and Latin influences, which resulted in the three official languages of the region. In addition, Hebrew was spoken quite a bit.

We saw beautiful mosaics of the Apostle Peter and enjoyed the Arabic/Norman architecture, one of the hallmarks of which was that the windows contained no glass.

At the Cathedral of Palermo the outside was flanked by towers, while inside plans had been laid for a Florentine style interior featuring mosaics and frescos. However, the funding was not available to complete the interior as planned.

The most important piece in the cathedral is the Virgin in alabaster from 1490.

We also visited another cathedral outside of Palermothat had important political ramifications and was said to be more secular than religious. The point of the cathedral was to reaffirm the authority of the king as one higher than the archbishop. The king supposedly had a divine vision inspiring him to build the cathedral.

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VEAL OR NO VEAL

We had one final dinner together at the hotel, which for the umpteenth time on this trip featured veal or another choice of meat. This prompted me to dub the whole tour “Veal or No Veal” in honor of Howie Mandell’s popular TV game show.

The table where the Aussies sat was the most laughter-filled (as usual), but everyone enjoyed getting together for one last meal. While it was sad to think of leaving these new friends, most of us had probably come to the conclusion that our own homes and beds would be most welcome.

We hung around the pool area for a last drink or two with our companions from the past 10 days and reminisced about the good times we had shared. It’s amazing how much bonding can take place on a trip like this.

As time can turn grapes into wine, we enjoyed the 10-day process in which a group of about 30 strangers were transformed into valued traveling companions and friends. Here’s to la dolce vita, the sweet life in Italy.

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Postscript: In late August of 2006 we received word that one of our traveling companions, Neal Harvey, had passed away unexpectedly of a massive heart attack. We called the family and offered our condolences. Neal’s wife Karen commented that she was glad the family had taken their vacation together to Italy and thankful for the many wonderful memories the trip generated. This account of our trip is dedicated to Neal and his family with our best wishes.